Spelling East Cree (Northern) – Double Consonants
Where to write a syllabic character twice
In some words we hear double consonants. These are now written with as two syllabics. For instance, the word now written as ᐱᔑᔑᒄ used to be written as ᐱᔑᒄ even though we can clearly hear the ᔑᔑ. Another example is ᐲᐦᒋᒑᐤ, which used to be written as ᐲᐦᒑᐤ. Sometimes, a word can be put in the diminutive twice, like the words below:
ᐋᐃᐦᑯᐋ | ᐋᐃᐦᑯᓈᔥ | ᐋᐃᐦᑯᓈᔑᔥ |
bannock | small piece of bannock | cookie |
ᐧᐋᔅᑳᐦᐄᑭᓐ | ᐧᐋᔅᑳᐦᐄᑭᓂᔥ | ᐧᐋᔅᑳᐦᐄᑭᓂᔑᔥ |
house | small house/shed | Waskaganish |
Other examples of words where you hear double consonants are:
ᐄᔑᔑᒫᐤ | ᑖᐹᑎᑎᒫᓐ | ᐅᒋᐧᑳᒋᒑᐤ |
ᐊᔑᔑᐧᑳᐱᒫᐤ | ᔖᔖᐧᐋᐦᑎᑖᑭᓐᐦ | ᐧᐄᐧᑳᑭᑭᓐ |
ᑯᐧᑖᔑᔖᑉ | ᐧᑳᑎᐱᐱᔨᐤ | ᐲᓯᓯᓃ |
ᓃᐧᔖᔑᔖᑉ | ᑎᐹᓂᓂᒻ | ᐱᒥᒨ |
ᐅᑯᓯᓯᒫᐤ | ᒋᓯᓯᒻ | ᒋᔅᑐᐦᒋᒑᐤ |
Note that the first syllabic of the pair is always short.
Endings for verb conjugation (#09)
The endings for the verb conjugation #09 (called the Dubitative Neutral), which can be translated as ‘maybe s/he does something’, are written with a double syllabic symbol ᒋᒑ.
ᓂᒥᔑᑳᓈᒋᒑ | ᓂᐧᐋᐱᐦᑎᔮᒋᒑ |
ᒋᒥᔑᑳᓈᒋᒑ | ᒋᐧᐋᐱᐦᑎᔮᒋᒑ |
ᒥᔑᑳᒋᒑ | ᐧᐋᐱᐦᑎᔮᒋᒑ |
ᒥᔑᑳᒋᒑᓂᒌ | ᐧᐋᐱᐦᑎᔮᒋᒑᓂᒌ |