Derived Nouns
Nouns Ending in -win
ᓵᒋᐦᐄᐧᐁᐤ | ᓵᒋᐦᐄᐧᐁᐧᐃᓐ | |||
saachihiiweu | saachihiiwewin | |||
s/he loves | love |
The final -win can be added to a VAI verb stem to create an inanimate noun. For example you can take the stem ᓵᒋᐦᐄᐧᐁ saachihiiwe- of the verb ᓵᒋᐦᐄᐧᐁᐤ saachihiiweu she loves and then add the final -win to create ᓵᒋᐦᐄᐧᐁᐧᐃᓐ saachihiiwewin love. Nouns ending in -win can express both things and ideas, concrete and abstract.
Verb Animate Intransitive | Noun Inanimate | ||
---|---|---|---|
ᒋᔅᑯᑕᒫᒉᐤ | ᒋᔅᑯᑕᒫᒉᐧᐃᓐ | ||
chiskutamaacheu | chiskutamaachewin | ||
s/he teaches | teaching | ||
ᐅᒋᒫᐤ | ᐅᒋᒫᐧᐃᓐ | ||
uchimaau | uchimaawin | ||
s/he is a leader | leadership | ||
ᓂᐹᐤ | ᓂᐯᐧᐃᓐ | ||
nipaau | nipewin | ||
s/he sleeps | bed | ||
ᐊᔨᒥᐦᐋᐤ | ᐊᔨᒥᐦᐁᐧᐃᓐ | ||
ayimiheu | ayimihewin | ||
s/he prays | prayer | ||
ᐃᓯᓂᐦᑳᓲ | ᐃᓯᓂᐦᑳᓱᐧᐃᓐ | ||
isinihkaasuu | isinihkaasuwin | ||
s/he is named | name | ||
ᐋᐸᑎᓰᐤ | ᐋᐸᑎᓰᐧᐃᓐ | ||
aapatisiiu | aapatisiiwin | ||
s/he works | work | ||
ᓂᑲᒨ | ᓂᑲᒧᐧᐃᓐ | ||
nikamuu | nikamuwin | ||
s/he sings | song | ||
ᐊᔨᒨ | ᐊᔨᒧᐧᐃᓐ | ||
ayimuu | ayimuwin | ||
s/he speaks | language | ||
ᒣᑕᐧᐁᐤ | ᒣᑕᐧᐁᐧᐃᓐ | ||
metaweu | metawewin | ||
s/he plays | game |
Some nouns are made by adding just the final -n to a verb stem ending in -u. For example ᓰᑲᐦᐆ siikahuu s/he combs hair becomes ᓰᑲᐦᐆᓐ siikahun a comb. These are relatively rare.