Derived Verbs (Primary)

Making a Verb From a Particle

Observation

	ᔒᐹ			ᔒᐹᐦᔮᐤ
	shiipaa			shiipaahyaau
	under			s/he flies under

The verb ᔒᐹᐦᔮᐤ shiipaahyaau s/he flies under is made from the particle ᔒᐹ shiipaa under and a verb final.

A verb final can be added to a particle in order to make a new verb. In this case the particle acts like a verb initial.

Examples:

ᔒᐹ shiipaa under
ᔒᐹᐱᔨᐤ		shiipaapiyiu	move, go under
ᔒᐹᐦᔮᐤ		shiipaahyaau	fly under
ᔒᐹᔮᐱᐦᑖᐤ		shiipaayaapihtaau	smoke under
ᔒᐹᐱᐦᑖᐤ		shiipaapihtaau	run under
ᔒᐹᑖᒋᒨ		shiipaataachimuu	crawl under
ᔒᐹᔥᑭᒻ		shiipaashkim	walk under
ᔒᐹᔮᔥᑎᓐ		shiipaayaashtin	wind blows it under
ᔒᐹᔮᔥᑖᐤ		shiipaayaashtaau	light shines under

 

ᐅᐦᐱᒫ uhpimaa to the side
ᐅᐦᐱᒫᔥᑖᐤ		uhpimaashtaau	it lays to the side
ᐅᐦᐱᒫᔅᐧᑳᔨᐤ		uhpimaaskwaayiu	tilts her head to the side

 

ᒫᒫᔥ maamaash hastily
ᒫᒫᓯᓈᑯᓐ		maamaasinaakun	It looks not well made.
ᒫᒫᔑᐦᐋᐤ		maamaashihaau	s/he does not make it (animate) well
ᒫᒫᔑᐦᑖᐤ		maamaashihtaau	s/he does not make it well
ᒫᒫᓯᓰᐤ		mimaasisiiu	s/he does things poorly