Compound Verbs
Preform + Verb or Verb Final
ᒥᔪ | ᓈᑯᓲ | ᒥᔪᓈᑯᓲ | |||
miyu | + | naakusuu | = | miyunaakusuu | |
good | looks like | s/he looks nice |
The verb ᒥᔪᓈᑯᓲ miyunaakusuu s/he looks nice is made from the preform ᒥᔪ miyu good and the VAI verb final ᓈᑯᓲ naakusuu looks like. The resulting verb is a VAI verb. A preform can also combine with a full verb.
Examples of verbs made with preforms: (See also Nouns made with preforms)
Preform | + | Final | = | Verb | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ᒥᔪ | ᐦᑖᑯᓲ | ᒥᔪᐦᑖᑯᓲ | |||
miyu | + | htaakusuu | = | miyuhtaakusuu | |
good | looks like | s/he sounds nice (VAI) | |||
ᒥᔪ | ᐦᑖᑯᓐ | ᒥᔪᐦᑖᑯᓐ | |||
miyu | + | htaakun | = | miyuhtaakun | |
good | sound | it sounds nice (VII) | |||
ᒥᔪ | ᒫᑯᓲ | ᒥᔪᒫᑯᓲ | |||
miyu | + | maakusuu | = | miyumaakusuu | |
good | smell | s/he smells nice (VAI) | |||
ᒥᔪ | ᒫᑯᓐ | ᒥᔪᒫᑯᓐ | |||
miyu | + | maakun | = | miyumaakun | |
good | smell | it smells nice (VII) |
Preform | + | Verb | = | Verb | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ᒪᒋ | ᐋᔨᒨᒣᐤ | ᒪᒑᔨᒨᒣᐤ | |||
machi | + | aayimuumeu | = | machaayimuumeu | |
bad | s/he talks of him | s/he is bad mouthing him | |||
ᒥᔪ | ᐋᐸᑎᓰᐤ | ᒥᐧᔮᐸᑎᓰᐤ | |||
miyu | + | aapatisiiu | = | miywaapatisiiu | |
good | s/he works | s/he works well |