Spelling East Cree (Southern) – Syllabic symbols not to forget to write
Short ᐃ or ᐊ at the beginning
In many words the short ᐃ or ᐊ at the beginning is not pronounced in ordinary fast speech. However, you can hear it when a prefix is added to the beginning of a word. Make sure to write the ᐃ or ᐊ, even when it is not audible or pronounced.
ᐃᔥᐧᑳᐦᑌᒻ | ᐊᓵᒻ |
ᐃᔥᐹᐤ | ᐊᔥᑐᑎᓐ |
ᐃᔥᑯᑌᐤ | ᐊᐱᔒᔥ |
ᐃᔥᐱᒥᐦᒡ | ᐊᑯᑖᐤ |
ᐃᔅᐧᑫᐤ | ᐊᔅᑎᔅ |
ᐃᔅᐧᑫᔥ | ᐊᒥᔅᒄ |
ᐃᔥᐸᑯᑌᐤ | ᐊᒋᒧᔥ |
ᐃᔥᐸᑯᒋᓐ | ᐊᐧᑳᐱᐦᑌᓇᒻ |
ᐃᑎᔕᐦᐊᒻ | ᐊᒋᑳᔥ |
ᐊᑳᒥᐦᒡ | |
ᐊᐱᐦᑲᓐ | |
ᐊᔥᑖᐤ | |
ᐊᔥᐱᔑᒧᐧᐃᓐ | |
ᐊᔥᐧᑫᔑᒧᐧᐃᓐ |
ᐧᐃ and ᐧᐄ
Words beginning with ᐧᐃ and ᐧᐄ sound alike. In order to decide which one to write, it is best to check with the dictionary.
ᐧᐃ | wi | ᐧᐄ | wii |
---|---|---|---|
ᐧᐃᔮᓐᐦ | calf of leg | ᐧᐄᐧᐋᐤ | them |
ᐧᐃᔫ | her/his body | ᐧᐄᐤᐦ | his wife |
ᐧᐃᔩ | her/his bladder | ᐧᐄᐧᐊᑦ | his bag, load, container |
ᐧᐃᔮᔅ | meat |
ᐧᐃᓐ at the end of a word
A noun can be made from a verb by adding ᐧᐃᓐ to a verb.
ᑌᐦᑕᐴ | ᑌᐦᑕᐳᐧᐃᓐ |
ᐊᔨᒥᐦᐁᐤ | ᐊᔨᒥᐦᐁᐧᐃᓐ |
ᒋᔅᑯᑕᒫᒉᐤ | ᒋᔅᑯᑕᒫᒉᐧᐃᓐ |
ᐃᓯᓂᐦᑳᓲ | ᐃᓯᓂᐦᑳᓱᐧᐃᓐ |
ᐧᐊᑦ at the end of a word (A NEW RULE Fall 2015)
Words which refer to a box or container or sealed packages are now spelled with ᐧᐊᑦ at the end (and not ᐧᐃᑦ).
ᐋᐸᐦᐄᑲᓄᐧᐊᑦ | ᐊᑎᐦᑌᐅᐧᐊᑦ | ᐊᑎᐦᑌᐧᐊᑦ |
ᐊᔫᓄᐧᐊᑦ | ᒌᐸᔨᒥᔥᑎᑯᐧᐊᑦ | ᐌᐱᓈᓱᓄᐗᑦ |
ᑲᐧᓛᑲᓱᐧᐊᑦ | ᑲᔅᒋᐧᑳᓲᓄᐧᐊᑦ | ᑲᔅᒋᐧᑫᐦᐧᐋᓄᐧᐊᑦ |
ᒪᓯᓇᐦᐁᒋᐧᓈᓄᐧᐊᑦ | ᒪᓯᓇᐦᐄᑲᓈᐦᑎᑯᐧᐊᑦ | ᒦᐧᐊᑦ |
ᒥᔥᑎᑯᐧᐊᑦ | ᒨᐦᑯᒫᓄᐧᐊᑦ | ᓇᒣᔥᑌᑯᐧᐊᑦ |
ᓀᐅᒦᐧᐊᑦ | ᓃᒫᐅᓄᐧᐊᑦ | ᓂᐹᑲᓄᐧᐊᑦ |
ᓂᔅᑲᒣᔥᑌᑯᐧᐊᑦ | ᐯᔭᑯᒦᐧᐊᑦ | ᐯᔭᑯᐧᐊᑦ |
ᐲᓈᐦᑎᑯᐧᐊᑦ | ᐲᐦᑖᓲᓄᐧᐊᑦ | ᔐᑯᐦᐄᑲᓄᐧᐊᑦ |
ᔒᔒᐹᐦᑯᐧᐊᑦ | ᔔᑳᐅᐧᐊᑦ | ᔔᓖᔮᐧᐊᑦ |
ᔔᔮᓄᐧᐊᑦ | ᐅᔥᑳᒉᐧᐊᑦ | |
ᐧᐄᑯᐲᐧᐊᑦ | ᐧᐄᐧᐊᑦ |
ᓂ at the beginning of a word
In many words, which begin with ᓂ, there is a tendency to write this syllabic symbol as a small. But the small symbol is only used at the end of words.
Write… | Not… |
---|---|
ᓂᑐᐦᑯᔨᓐ | ᓐᑐᐦᑯᔨᓐ |
ᓂᒋᒄ | ᓐᒋᒄ |
ᓂᑑᐦᐆ | ᓐᑑᐦᐆ |
ᓂᑐᐧᐋᐸᒣᐤ | ᓐᑐᐧᐋᐸᒣᐤ |
ᓂᑖᒥᐦᒡ | ᓐᑖᒥᐦᒡ |
ᓂᑕᐧᐋᔒᒻ | ᓐᑕᐧᐋᔒᒻ |
Some of the numbers are pronounced two ways, with or without ᓂ at the beginning.
ᑯᐧᑖᔥᒡ | ᓂᑯᐧᑖᔥᒡ | six |
ᔮᓈᓀᐤ | ᓂᔮᓈᓀᐤ | eight |
ᒋ at the beginning of a word
Often words, which are written with ᒋ at the beginning, are pronounced with ᔥ or ᔅ. The big ᒋ should still be written before ᑎ, ᑐ, ᑕ.
Write… | Not… |
---|---|
ᒋᑌᒻ | ᔥᑌᒻ |
ᒋᑕᐧᐋᔒᒻ | ᔥᑕᐧᐋᔒᒻ |
ᒋᑖᓂᔅ | ᔅᑖᓂᔅ |
ᒋᑕᔥᑐᑎᓐ | ᔥᑕᔥᑐᑎᓐ |
Also before ᒌ…
Write… | Not… |
---|---|
ᒋᒌ ᒥᔅᑫᓐ | ᔅᒌ ᒥᔅᑫᓐ |
ᒋᒌ ᒦᒋᓐ | ᔅᒌ ᒦᒋᓐ |
ᒋ in the middle of a word…
Write… | Not… |
---|---|
ᐧᐯᒋᔅᑑ | ᐧᐯᔅᑑ |
ᐧᐄᐦᒋᔅᑑ | ᐧᐄᔅᑑ |
ᐸᒋᔅᑎᓇᒻ | ᐸᔅᑎᓇᒻ |
ᑳᐦᒋᔥᑎᓇᒻ | ᑳᔥᑎᓇᒻ |
See also: Spelling East Cree – Northern Dialect – Syllabic symbols not to forget to write
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Dialect Differences
- ᒋᐦᑲᔥᑖᑲᓐᐦ The Use of Dots
- Syllabic Finals
- ᐃ, ᐄ and ᔨ
- Syllabic symbols not to forget to write
- Adding endings to nouns and verbs
- Boundaries
- New spellings as of summer 2015
- Punctuation
- Writing Names
- Standard Roman Orthography (SRO)